GPSC Subject-wise Study Plan (With Weekly Targets)

Effective GPSC subject-wise study plan for Prelims and Mains. Weekly strategy, daily schedule, and smart preparation tips for success in GPSC exam.

This comprehensive GPSC subject-wise study plan is designed to help aspirants prepare efficiently for the Gujarat Public Service Commission exam. The strategy includes a week-by-week breakdown of all key subjects—History, Polity, Geography, Economy, Science, Environment, and Gujarat-specific topics. It also covers daily time management, current affairs preparation, revision techniques, and mock test practice. Ideal for a 3–4 month preparation window, this guide helps candidates stay focused, consistent, and confident throughout their GPSC journey. Perfect for both beginners and repeat aspirants aiming for top ranks.

📅 Duration: 12–16 Weeks (3–4 Months)

This plan is designed to help you prepare effectively for both Prelims and Mains, focusing on all major subjects with smart time distribution.

✅ 1. Indian History – 2 Weeks

Week 1: Ancient & Medieval India

• Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic Age

• Mauryan and Gupta Empires

• Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Empire

• Indian Culture, Architecture, Literature

Week 2: Modern Indian History

• Arrival of Europeans, British Rule

• 1857 Revolt and Freedom Struggle

• Gandhian Era, Important Movements

• Key Acts, Committees, and Reforms

Sources:

• NCERTs (Class 6–12)

• Spectrum (Modern History)

• Lucent for quick revision

✅ 2. Indian Polity & Constitution – 2 Weeks

Week 3: Basics of Constitution

• Preamble, Fundamental Rights & Duties

• Directive Principles, Citizenship

• Constitutional Amendments, Emergency Provisions

Week 4: Governance Structure

• Union Govt: President, PM, Parliament

• State Govt: Governor, CM, Assembly

• Judiciary, Election Commission

• Panchayati Raj and Local Bodies

Sources:

• M. Laxmikanth (Polity Book)

• NCERT Polity

• PRS India and government portals

✅ 3. Geography – 2 Weeks

Week 5: Indian Geography

• Physical Features, Rivers, Climate

• Agriculture, Natural Resources

• States and UTs’ features

Week 6: World & Economic Geography

• Continents, Climate Types

• Industries, Population, Urbanization

• Important Geographical Terms

Sources:

• NCERT Geography (6–12)

• GC Leong (Selective)

• Atlas (Oxford or Orient Blackswan)

✅ 4. Indian Economy – 1.5 Weeks

Week 7: Economic Basics

• GDP, Inflation, Fiscal & Monetary Policy

• Banking Structure, Tax System

• Budget, Economic Planning

Week 8: Schemes & Sectors

• Government Schemes (State & Central)

• Agriculture, Industry, Services

• NITI Aayog, Sustainable Development

Sources:

• NCERTs (11 & 12 Economics)

• Ramesh Singh (Optional)

• Economic Survey & Budget (Summary)

✅ 5. Science and Technology – 1.5 Weeks

Week 9: Basic Science

• Physics, Chemistry, Biology (from Class 6–10 NCERT)

• Human Body, Diseases, Nutrition

• Everyday Science and Technology

Week 10: Developments in S&T

• ISRO, DRDO, Indian Space Program

• Biotechnology, AI, Robotics, Cyber Security

• Communication, Satellites

Sources:

• NCERTs (Class 6–10)

• PIB Science & Tech News

• Science Reporter (Selective)

✅ 6. Environment and Ecology – 1 Week

Week 11: Key Topics

• Ecosystem, Biodiversity, Pollution

• Environmental Laws and Policies

• Climate Change, International Conventions (Paris, COP)

• National Parks, Biosphere Reserves

Sources:

• NCERT Biology + Environmental Science (Class 12)

• Shankar IAS (Selective)

• Ministry of Environment Website

✅ 7. Gujarat-Specific Topics – 2 Weeks

Week 12–13: State Focus

• History & Culture of Gujarat

• Geography of Gujarat – Rivers, Mountains, Climate

• State Economy, Industries, Agriculture

• Government Schemes, Administration

• Festivals, Tribes, Folk Arts

Sources:

• GCERT Textbooks

• Gujarat State Board Books

• Government of Gujarat Websites

✅ 8. Current Affairs – Daily + Final Weeks

Daily:

• 30–45 minutes of newspaper reading (The Hindu, Indian Express, or local)

• Make notes of national + state issues

• Focus on government schemes, rankings, reports, and events

Weeks 14–16:

• Full revision of current affairs

• Practice MCQs and GS mains-related current questions

Sources:

• Newspaper, PIB, Rajya Sabha TV

• Monthly Magazines: Yojana, Kurukshetra, Drishti / Vision Monthly

🧠 Monthly Practice Plan

⏰ Suggested Daily Routine

✅ Pro Tips:

• Solve at least 1 mock test per week

• Do revision every 7th day

• Write 2–3 answers per week (mains-style)

• Make 1-page summaries for every topic

• Keep track of your weak areas and revise them regularly

🎯 Final 2–3 Weeks Plan:

• Revise short notes only

• Avoid new topics

• Focus on high-weightage topics

• Practice GS + Essay + Language paper answers

• Take 2–3 full mock tests to simulate exam conditions